Construction workers rely on cranes to facilitate the movement of large building materials. Finding the right crane for building construction involves knowing the different varieties available and their purpose. Before you sign up for a crane rental service, discover the different types of equipment you can use in this helpful guide from Hook Crane Services.

The Evolution of Cranes

Historians believe that building cranes were first used thousands of years ago when ancient civilizations would create complex irrigation systems and famous structures. The machinery has evolved over time and now ranks as one of the most important pieces of equipment in a construction zone. There are now several different types of systems in use and lengthy crane safety protocols for each construction project. 

5 Common Types of Cranes Construction Crews Use

How can you find the right crane for building construction projects? Many varieties exist, but the following designs are some of the most commonly used equipment at major construction sites. 

1. Mobile Crane

Maneuvering equipment like cranes is possible when you choose a mobile design, such as:

• Truck-mounted cranes
• Crawler cranes
• Carry deck cranes

These options work best for temporary use in a given area around a job site and contain an arm, also called a boom, to raise and lower objects. They always come with counterweights to increase stability. 

2. Static Crane

Static or fixed cranes remain in one spot throughout a project’s duration. Key components of these machines include a wall or floor-mounted jib and a flexible hoist to facilitate movement. A load block appears on one end of the jib to hook and carry heavy objects. 

3. Tower Crane

You’ll often see tower cranes during skyscraper construction. Their impressive size requires someone to operate the crane from a separate control cab. 

4. Floating Crane

Construction projects that take place on the water, such as building new piers or oil rigs, require the use of a floating crane. This equipment is semi-submersible and makes seaside projects much easier. 

5. All-Terrain Crane

You might opt for a rough terrain crane when navigating undeveloped land, but choosing an all-terrain design allows you to move the equipment on established roads for easier access. 

How To Select a Crane for Your Construction Project

While there are several types of cranes available, you need to narrow down your options and choose ones that will help you complete construction faster. Are you building a new pier along a major waterway? A floating crane would be your best option. 

What if you’re building brand-new apartment buildings on an undeveloped plot of land? A mobile all-terrain crane could easily maneuver on the land as well as on paved roads. Consider all of the requirements of your project when choosing a crane to lift and lower building materials. 

Rent a Crane for Your Upcoming Project

Securing a crane for building construction can help get your project off the ground. Hook Crane Services offers crane rentals so you can build your new construction efficiently using top-of-the-line equipment. Submit our convenient online form or call (520) 323-0963 to request a free quote.